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毕业要求

交通运输毕业要求

浏览量: 发布日期:2025-06-26

在培养过程中,本专业着重培养学生掌握现代化、智慧化交通运输运营与管理技术的基本知识;培养学生树立科学的世界观和正确的人生观,具有高尚的道德品质、良好的人文社会科学和心理素质;培养学生严谨求实的科学态度和开拓进取精神,具有科学思维的方式和方法,具有创新意识,具备独立工作和团体合作的能力;培养学生能够适应技术、经济与社会的持续发展,具有自主学习、终身学习的能力。经过四年的系统学习,本专业学生在毕业时应达成以下毕业要求(见表1 毕业要求与分指标点)。

1 毕业要求与分指标点

Table 1 Graduation requirements and sub-index points

标准要求(工程教育专业认证标准)

Requirements (Engineering Education Professional Certification Standard)

本专业毕业要求

Graduation requirements

分指标点

Sub-index point

1. 工程知识:能够将数学、自然科学、工程基础和专业知识用于解决复杂工程问题。

Engineering knowledge: be able to apply mathematics, natural science, engineering foundation and professional knowledge to solve complex engineering problems.

毕业要求1:工程知识

能够将从事交通运输领域工作所需的相关数学、自然科学、工程基础和专业知识用于解决复杂工程问题。

Engineering knowledge

Be able to apply the relevant mathematics, natural science, engineering foundation and professional knowledge needed to work in the field of transportation to solve complex engineering problems.

1.1 能够运用数学、自然科学知识建立正确的数学模型,解释交通运输领域的复杂工程问题。

Be able to use mathematics and natural science knowledge to establish correct mathematical models and explain complex engineering problems in the field of transportation.

1.2能够运用工程基础和专业知识建立正确的运输组织与管理模型,解释交通运输领域的复杂工程问题。

Be able to use engineering foundation and professional knowledge to establish correct transportation organization and management model and explain complex engineering problems in transportation field.

1.3 掌握交通运输科学知识体系,掌握分析复杂工程问题的原理、方法和工具。

Master the scientific knowledge system of transportation, and master the principles, methods and tools for analyzing complex engineering problems.

2. 问题分析:能够应用数学、自然科学和工程科学的基本原理,识别、表达、并通过文献研究分析复杂工程问题,以获得有效结论。

Problem analysis: The basic principles of mathematics, natural science and engineering science can be applied to identify, express and analyze complex engineering problems through literature research, so as to obtain effective conclusions.

毕业要求2问题分析

能够应用数学、自然科学和工程科学的基本原理,采用公式、图纸、图表和文字等形式对交通运输领域的复杂工程问题进行识别、表达和解析;能够综合运用文献、规范、标准等进行技术分析并获得有效的结论。

Problem analysis

Can apply the basic principles of mathematics, natural science and engineering science, and identify, express and analyze complex engineering problems in the field of transportation by using formulas, drawings, charts and words; Be able to comprehensively use documents, norms and standards to conduct technical analysis and obtain effective conclusions.

2.1 能够应用经济管理、交通规划、运输组织、交通管理与控制、运输场站规划与设计等的基本原理对交通运输领域的复杂工程问题进行识别。

The basic principles of economic management, transportation planning, transportation organization, traffic management and control, transportation station planning and design can be applied to identify complex engineering problems in the transportation field.

2.2 能够运用公式、图纸、图表和文字等工程语言对交通运输领域的复杂工程问题进行描述。

Be able to describe complex engineering problems in the field of transportation by using engineering languages such as formulas, drawings, charts and words.

2.3 能够运用文献、规范和标准等对复杂工程问题进行分析并获得有效的结论。

Can use documents, norms and standards to analyze complex engineering problems and obtain effective conclusions.

3. 设计/开发解决方案:能够设计针对复杂工程问题的解决方案,设计满足特定需求的系统、单元(部件)或工艺流程,并能够在设计环节中体现创新意识,考虑社会、健康、安全、法律、文化以及环境等因素。

Design/development solutions: be able to design solutions to complex engineering problems, design systems, units (components) or technological processes that meet specific requirements, and be able to embody the sense of innovation in the design process, considering social, health, safety, legal, cultural and environmental factors.

毕业要求3:设计/开发解决方案

能够设计针对复杂交通运输问题的解决方案,设计满足特定需求的运输系统、运输网络、运输站场或工艺流程等,并能够在设计环节中体现创新意识,考虑社会、健康、安全、法律、文化以及环境等因素。

Design/develop solutions

Be able to design solutions to complex transportation problems, design transportation systems, transportation networks, transportation stations or technological processes that meet specific needs, and be able to embody innovative consciousness in the design process, considering social, health, safety, legal, cultural and environmental factors.

3.1 掌握运输系统、运输网络、运输站场或工艺流程的分析方法和设计方法,并能够根据交通运输特定需求,制定合理、可行的设计方案。

Master the analysis method and design method of transportation system, transportation network, transportation station or technological process, and be able to formulate reasonable and feasible design scheme according to the specific needs of transportation.

3.2 能够根据交通运输工程特殊需求,在考虑设计方案对社会、健康、安全、法律、文化及环境等影响的基础上,提出合理的交通系统设计方案。

According to the special needs of transportation engineering, reasonable transportation system design scheme can be put forward on the basis of considering the influence of design scheme on society, health, safety, law, culture and environment.

3.3 能够基于交通运输工程相关背景知识,对交通系统设计方案进行比较、优化和开发,并在提出交通系统设计方案时具有创新意识。

Be able to compare, optimize and develop traffic system design schemes based on the background knowledge of transportation engineering, and be innovative when proposing traffic system design schemes.

4. 研究:能够基于科学原理并采用科学方法对复杂工程问题进行研究,包括设计实验、分析与解释数据、并通过信息综合得到合理有效的结论。

Research: Be able to study complex engineering problems based on scientific principles and scientific methods, including designing experiments, analyzing and interpreting data, and obtaining reasonable and effective conclusions through information synthesis.

毕业要求4研究

能够基于科学原理并采用科学方法对对交通运输领域的复杂工程问题进行研究,包括,设计有效、可行的实验方案,正确进行实验操作,正确收集、处理、分析与解释实验数据,通过信息综合获得合理有效的结论并应用于工程实践。

Research

Based on scientific principles and scientific methods, we can study the complex engineering problems in the field of transportation, including designing effective and feasible experimental schemes, correctly operating experiments, correctly collecting, processing, analyzing and interpreting experimental data, and obtaining reasonable and effective conclusions through information synthesis and applying them to engineering practice.

4.1 掌握工程基础和专业实验、

实习和实训的方法和技能。

Master the engineering foundation and professional experiments,

And practical training methods and skills.

4.2 能够根据工程问题设计实验

并正确进行实验操作,正确收集、

处理、解释实验数据。

Able to design experiments according to engineering problems.

And correct experimental operation, correct collection,

Processing and interpreting experimental data.

4.3 针对复杂工程问题,能够基

于科学原理并采用科学方法进行

实验数据的信息综合分析,获得

合理有效的结论并应用于工程实

践,具有撰写实践报告和研究报告的能力。

In view of complex engineering problems, can base

Based on scientific principles and scientific methods.

Comprehensive analysis of experimental data information, obtaining

Reasonable conclusion and application in engineering practice

Practice, have the ability to write practice reports and research reports.

5. 使用现代工具:能够针对复杂工程问题,开发、选择与使用恰当的技术、资源、现代工程工具和信息技术工具,包括对复杂工程问题的预测与模拟,并能够理解其局限性。

Use modern tools: be able to develop, select and use appropriate technologies, resources, modern engineering tools and information technology tools for complex engineering problems, including prediction and simulation of complex engineering problems, and understand their limitations.4. Research: Be able to study complex engineering problems based on scientific principles and scientific methods, including designing experiments, analyzing and interpreting data, and obtaining reasonable and effective conclusions through information synthesis.

毕业要求5使用现代工具

能够合理选择、使用和开发工程技术和现代工程工具;能够合理选择和使用信息技术工具和资源;能够预测和模拟复杂工程问题,并能够理解其局限性。

Use modern tools

Be able to reasonably select, use and develop engineering technology and modern engineering tools; Be able to reasonably select and use information technology tools and resources; Be able to predict and simulate complex engineering problems and understand their limitations.

5.1掌握文献检索、资料查询及运用现代信息技术获取相关信息的基本方法。

Master the basic methods of literature retrieval, data inquiry and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology.

5.2掌握现代交通运输设备、交通仿真软件、交通管理工具与资源的使用方法;并根据复杂交通运输问题选择合适的现代工具。

Master the usage methods of modern transportation equipment, traffic simulation software, traffic management tools and resources; And choose appropriate modern tools according to the complicated transportation problems.

5.3具备数据库系统使用和开发的能力,具备交通管理信息系统设计、开发与使用的能力,掌握交通运输技术和现代工程工具开发、使用的基本方法。

Have the ability to use and develop database system, have the ability to design, develop and use traffic management information system, and master the basic methods of development and use of transportation technology and modern engineering tools.

5.4 能够使用现代工具正确预测与模拟复杂交通运输问题,并理解其局限性。

Can use modern tools to correctly predict and simulate complex transportation problems, and understand its limitations.

6. 工程与社会:能够基于工程相关背景知识进行合理分析,评价专业工程实践和复杂工程问题解决方案对社会、健康、安全、法律以及文化的影响,并理解应承担的责任。

Engineering and Society: Be able to make reasonable analysis based on engineering-related background knowledge, evaluate the influence of professional engineering practice and solutions to complex engineering problems on society, health, safety, law and culture, and understand the responsibilities to be borne.

毕业要求6:工程与社会、环境、

可持续发展

能够基于交通运输相关背景知识进行合理分析,评价交通运输项目的设计、施工和运行方案,以及复杂工程问题的解决方案;能够理解和评价复杂工程问题的工程实践对社会、健康、安全、法律、文化、环境、可持续发展的影响;重视节能减排,注重使用节能环保的技术方案;理解交通运输工程师应承担的责任。

Engineering and society, environment,

sustainable development

Be able to reasonably analyze and evaluate the design, construction and operation schemes of transportation projects and the solutions to complex engineering problems based on the background knowledge of transportation; Understand and evaluate the influence of engineering practice of complex engineering problems on society, health, safety, law, culture, environment and sustainable development; Pay attention to energy conservation and emission reduction, and pay attention to the use of energy conservation and environmental protection technical solutions; Understand the responsibilities of transportation engineers.

6.1能够基于交通运输相关背景知识进行合理分析,评价交通运输项目的规划、设计和管理的方案,以及复杂工程问题的解决方案。

Be able to make reasonable analysis based on the background knowledge related to transportation, evaluate the planning, design and management schemes of transportation projects, and the solutions to complex engineering problems.

7. 环境和可持续发展:能够理解和评价针对复杂工程问题的工程实践对环境、社会可持续发展的影响。

Environment and sustainable development: be able to understand and evaluate the influence of engineering practice aiming at complex engineering problems on environment and social sustainable development.

6.2能够理解和评价复杂工程问题的工程实践对社会、健康、安全、法律、文化、环境、可持续发展的影响;了解相关行业的政策法规;理解交通运输工程师应承担的责任。

Understand and evaluate the influence of engineering practice of complex engineering problems on society, health, safety, law, culture, environment and sustainable development; Understand the policies and regulations of related industries; Understand the responsibilities of transportation engineers.

6.3理解交通运输的新材料、新工艺、新方法,重视节能减排,注重使用节能环保的技术方案;理解社会发展对交通运输工程师的新要求。

Understand the new materials, new processes and new methods of transportation, pay attention to energy conservation and emission reduction, and pay attention to the use of energy conservation and environmental protection technical solutions; Understand the new requirements of social development for transportation engineers.

8. 职业规范:具有人文社会科学素养、社会责任感,能够在工程实践中理解并遵守工程职业道德和规范,履行责任。

Occupation: Have the humanities and social science literacy, social responsibility, be able to understand and abide by engineering professional ethics and norms in engineering practice, and fulfill responsibilities.

毕业要求7职业规范

能够正确认识交通运输在国民经济的地位与重要性,了解与交通运输运营管理相关的法律、法规,具有较好的人文社会科学素养、较强的社会责任感和交通运输领域的职业道德。

Professional norms

Be able to correctly understand the position and importance of transportation in the national economy, understand the laws and regulations related to transportation operation and management, and have good humanities and social science literacy, strong sense of social responsibility and professional ethics in the field of transportation.

7.1了解国情,具有人文社会科学素养和社会责任感,能够在交通运输实践中理解并遵守工程职业道德和规范。

Understand the national conditions, have humanities and social science literacy and social responsibility, and be able to understand and abide by engineering professional ethics and norms in transportation practice.

7.2了解与交通运输运营管理相关的法律、法规,具有法律意识和责任感,做到贡献国家和服务社会。

Understand the laws and regulations related to transportation operation and management, have legal awareness and sense of responsibility, and contribute to the country and serve the society.

9. 个人和团队:能够在多学科背景下的团队中承担个体、团队成员以及负责人的角色。

Individuals and teams: Be able to take on the roles of individuals, team members and leaders in a multi-disciplinary team.

毕业要求8个人和团队

通过运筹学、供应链管理等基础理论的学习,掌握交通运输管理的精髓和技巧,具有一定的组织管理能力、较强的表达能力和人际交往能力,并能够在团队协作中发挥领导作用。

Individuals and teams

Through the study of basic theories such as operational research and supply chain management, we can master the essence and skills of transportation management, have certain organizational management ability, strong expression ability and interpersonal skills, and be able to play a leading role in teamwork.

8.1 在解决交通运输领域的复杂工程问题时,能够在多学科环境中具有主动与他人合作和配合的意识,具有奉献精神。

When solving complex engineering problems in the field of transportation, be able to actively cooperate and cooperate with others in a multidisciplinary environment, and be dedicated.

8.2 能够在多学科背景下的团队中具有作为负责人的担当意识和协调能力。Be able to have the sense of responsibility and coordination ability as the person in charge in a multi-disciplinary team.

8.3通过参加交通科技大赛、挑战杯、大学生创新创业训练项目等,加强专业知识的运用,获取解决工程问题的基本能力和实际经验,使个人和团队的能力得到有效提升。

By participating in the transportation science and technology competition, challenge cup, innovation and entrepreneurship training program for college students, etc., we can strengthen the application of professional knowledge, acquire the basic ability and practical experience of solving engineering problems, and effectively improve the ability of individuals and teams.

10. 沟通:能够就复杂工程问题与业界同行及社会公众进行有效沟通和交流,包括撰写报告和设计文稿、陈述发言、清晰表达或回应指令。并具备一定的国际视野,能够在跨文化背景下进行沟通和交流。

Communication: Be able to effectively communicate and exchange with industry peers and the public on complex engineering issues, including writing reports and design manuscripts, making statements, clearly expressing or responding to instructions. And have a certain international perspective, and can communicate and exchange in cross-cultural background.

毕业要求9沟通

针对交通运输领域的复杂工程问题,能够通过撰写报告、陈述发言、撰写设计文稿、答辩等方式准确表达专业见解,能与业界同行及社会公众进行有效沟通与交流;并具备一定的国际视野,能够在跨文化背景下进行沟通和交流。

Communication: In view of the complex engineering problems in the field of transportation, can express professional opinions accurately by writing reports, statements, writing design manuscripts, replying, etc., and can effectively communicate with peers in the industry and the public; And have a certain international perspective, and can communicate and exchange in cross-cultural background.

9.1 针对复杂工程问题,能够通

过撰写报告、陈述发言、撰写设计文稿、答辩等方式准确而有效地表达专业见解。

For complex engineering problems, can pass

Express professional opinions accurately and effectively by writing reports, making statements, writing design manuscripts, and defending.

9.2能够正确理解交通运输与相关专业之间的关系,具有与业界同行及社会公众良好的沟通与交流能力。

Be able to correctly understand the relationship between transportation and related majors, and have good communication skills with peers in the industry and the public.

9.3具备一定的国际视野,了解交通运输国际发展现状,掌握一门外语,具备听、说、读、写能力,能够在跨文化背景下进行沟通和交流。

Have a certain international vision, understand the international development status of transportation, master a foreign language, have the ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, and be able to communicate and exchange in cross-cultural background.

11. 项目管理:理解并掌握工程管理原理与经济决策方法,并能在多学科环境中应用。

Project management: Understand and master the principles of project management and economic decision-making methods, and can be applied in multi-disciplinary environment.

毕业要求10项目管理

能够基于交通运输专业相关的多学科知识对交通项目进行技术经济分析,理解、掌握、应用工程管理原理与经济决策方法,并具有一定的组织、管理和领导能力。

Project management

Be able to conduct technical and economic analysis of transportation projects based on multidisciplinary knowledge related to transportation specialty, understand, master and apply engineering management principles and economic decision-making methods, and have certain organizational, management and leadership skills.

10.1 能够应用交通运输专业知识和工程管理原理对交通项目进行组织和管理。

Be able to organize and manage transportation projects by applying transportation professional knowledge and engineering management principles.

10.2 掌握交通运输相关的多学

科知识和经济决策方法,对交通项目具有一定的决策和领导

能力。

Master many studies related to transportation.

Knowledge and economic decision-making methods, have certain decision-making and leadership for transportation projects.

Ability.

12. 终身学习:具有自主学习和终身学习的意识,有不断学习和适应发展的能力。

Lifelong learning: have the consciousness of self-learning and lifelong learning, and have the ability to continuously learn and adapt to development.

毕业要求11终身学习

具有自主学习和终身学习的意识,具有提高自主学习和适应交通运输领域新发展的能力。

Lifelong learning

Have the consciousness of autonomous learning and lifelong learning, and have the ability to improve autonomous learning and adapt to the new development in the field of transportation.

11.1 能正确认识自主学习和追踪新知识的重要性,具有终身学习并适应交通运输行业新发展的意识。

Can correctly understand the importance of autonomous learning and tracking new knowledge, and have the awareness of lifelong learning and adapting to the new development of transportation industry.

11.2具备了解和跟踪交通运输学科发展趋势的能力,具有终身学习和适应社会和技术发展的能力。

Have the ability to understand and track the development trend of transportation discipline, and have the ability to learn for life and adapt to social and technological development.